Subtitles section
Repeat sentence
Subtitles mode
Full screen
Previous
Next
x 1.0
Playback speed
More

What a new Montana law means for transgender children and their families

Video vocabulary

the

Copy vocabulary

US / ðə /

UK / ðə /

A1
  • article
  • Used to refer to something already mentioned
  • Used to show there is only one of something
  • determiner
  • Used to describe all of a family

be

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪ /

UK / bi /

A1
  • verb
  • Being

and

Copy vocabulary

US / ənd /

UK / ənd, ən,ænd /

A1
  • conjunction
  • Used to refer to two or more things
  • Plus; in addition; on top of that
  • Used to introduce an action that follows another

that

Copy vocabulary

US / ðæt /

UK / ðæt, ðət /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • The person or thing being talked about
  • Used to identify something both the speakers know
  • adverb
  • Used to reinforce adjectives and adverbs
  • To such a degree
  • conjunction
  • Used to connect a noun clause
  • Used to introduce an adverbial clause
  • Used to introduce a noun clause
  • determiner
  • Used as a noun to refer to something
  • pronoun
  • Referring an object far away
  • Used to refer to the relative pronoun ‘which’

have

Copy vocabulary

US / həv /

UK / hæv /

A1
  • verb
  • To drink, smoke, eat or use something
  • To experience the effects of something
  • To organize an event, or join in an activity
  • To own, possess, or hold something
  • To cause to happen or produce a particular effect

not

Copy vocabulary

US / nɒt /

UK / nɑt /

A1
  • adverb
  • Word indicating the negative
  • (Used to form the negative of verbs)

you

Copy vocabulary

US / jʊ /

UK / ju /

A1
  • pronoun
  • Person someone is speaking or writing to
  • Person or people in general

for

Copy vocabulary

US / fə(r) /

UK / fɔr,fə /

A1
  • preposition
  • Used to show the purpose, or need of something

this

Copy vocabulary

US / ðɪs /

UK / ðɪs /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Used to indicate something already been discussed
  • Used to indicate something happening around now
  • adverb
  • An indication by a physical motion or gesture
  • A specific amount of
  • determiner
  • Person, thing, or idea near you
  • pronoun
  • Person, thing that has already been discussed

with

Copy vocabulary

US / wɪð /

UK / wɪð, wɪθ /

A1
  • preposition
  • As an employee of a certain company
  • Against something or someone
  • By using something as a means
  • Due to; because of
  • Including
  • Possessing as a feature
  • Related to
  • (Of the manner/attitude by which you do something)
  • Used to express that people or things are together

but

Copy vocabulary

US / bət /

UK / bʌt,bət /

A1
  • conjunction
  • Used before you say something different, opposite

get

Copy vocabulary

US / ɡet /

UK / ɡɛt /

A1
  • verb
  • To become affected by illness or disease
  • To begin to feel or understand an emotion or idea
  • To send or bring someone or something home, etc.
  • To go somewhere to obtain something
  • To (cause to) do a particular thing
  • To obtain, receive or be given something
  • To currently have
  • To prepare for use
  • To understand something being said or read

what

Copy vocabulary

US / wɒt /

UK / hwɑt, hwʌt, wɔt, wʌt,hwət, wət /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Used to refer to a particular amount, or number
  • Used to place emphasis on a particular quality
  • adverb
  • To a certain degree
  • determiner
  • Question words used for asking for information
  • exclamation
  • Used to express excitement, shock, or surprise
  • Used to ask people to repeat something they said
  • pronoun
  • Thing or things that; the same kind as
  • Used to emphasize something you are about to say

they

Copy vocabulary

US / ðeɪ /

UK / ðe /

A1
  • pronoun
  • Two or more people, animals, or things

can

Copy vocabulary

US / kæn /

UK / kən,kæn /

A1
  • noun
  • A metal container for storing food
  • other
  • Able to; have the skill to; have the time to
  • verb
  • To have permission to
  • To be possible to do
  • To preserve food by sealing it in a metal container

just

Copy vocabulary

US / dʒʌst /

UK / dʒʌst /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Proper or appropriate; as is deserved
  • Doing or being what is right or fair
  • Legally correct; having enough evidence
  • adverb
  • Almost; nearly
  • Exactly at the time of
  • Exactly (the same as, like)

all

Copy vocabulary

US / ɔ:l /

UK / ɔl /

A1
  • adverb
  • Completely; totally
  • determiner
  • Being every one of something
  • pronoun
  • 100% of something; the complete amount

like

Copy vocabulary

US / laɪk /

UK / laɪk /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being equal in status or kind to something else
  • Similar; the same
  • adverb
  • For example
  • preposition
  • Used as a filler; used to ad emphasis
  • In a way similar to the way something is done
  • Such as; for example
  • verb
  • To want to
  • To find something pleasing; to prefer something

do

Copy vocabulary

US / du: /

UK / du /

A1
  • other
  • Question words for 'do' verbs
  • verb
  • To act; to perform actions
  • To be enough; to be acceptable
  • To have a certain effect on something or someone

there

Copy vocabulary

US / ðɛə /

UK / ðɛr /

A1
  • adverb
  • Used to illustrate the existence of something
  • In a particular respect
  • In that place or position, at that location

one

Copy vocabulary

US / wʌn /

UK / wʌn /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Used to refer to people generally
  • Being a strong example of (something mentioned)
  • number
  • Number 1
  • pronoun
  • You; we; people in general; someone
  • The thing or person previously referred to

out

Copy vocabulary

US / aʊt /

UK / aʊt /

A1
  • adverb
  • No longer stylish (e.g. fashion)
  • Away from home, business, or the usual place
  • In a direction/movement away from inside or center
  • noun
  • Act when a batter cannot continue playing
  • verb
  • To tell people a secret

know

Copy vocabulary

US / nəʊ /

UK / noʊ /

A1
  • verb
  • To be familiar with a person or place, thing
  • To feel sure or be convinced about something
  • To discover or be aware of something
  • To be able to distinguish
  • To have knowledge of things

see

Copy vocabulary

US / si: /

UK / si /

A1
  • verb
  • To go on a date with someone
  • To predict whether something is, or will be true
  • To understand what someone says
  • To use your eyes to look at something
  • To visit a place often for sightseeing or pleasure
  • To visit or meet with someone
  • To find out by waiting or looking
  • To watch (a game, movie or TV show)

make

Copy vocabulary

US / meɪk /

UK / mek /

A1
  • noun
  • Product made by a particular company; brand
  • verb
  • To arrange or prepare something e.g. dinner
  • To get to (a place) on time
  • To gain the status of (teacher, lawyer, etc.)
  • To create something by putting things together
  • To earn a certain amount of money at a job
  • To cause or force a person to do something
  • To cause something to happen or be formed

from

Copy vocabulary

US / frəm /

UK / frʌm, frɑm,frəm /

A1
  • preposition
  • Starting at a particular place, time or level

now

Copy vocabulary

US / naʊ /

UK / naʊ /

A1
  • adverb
  • At the present time or moment
  • Right away or in the next possible moment
  • Used to refer to something that just happened
  • Time between the present and a moment in the past
  • conjunction
  • Resulting from or because of something

time

Copy vocabulary

US / taɪm /

UK / taɪm /

A1
  • noun
  • Speed at which music is played; tempo
  • Point as shown on a clock, e.g. 3 p.m
  • Number of hours, minutes needed to do something
  • Occasion when something happens
  • Period or occasion that something occurred
  • Period in history or the past
  • Something measured in minutes, hours, days, etc.
  • How long an event takes; duration
  • verb
  • To check speed at which music is performed
  • To choose a specific moment to do something
  • To measure how long an event takes, e.g. a race
  • To schedule something to occur at a specific moment

think

Copy vocabulary

US / θɪŋk /

UK / θɪŋk /

A1
  • verb
  • To have an idea about something without certainty
  • To have an idea, opinion or belief about something

come

Copy vocabulary

US / kʌm /

UK / kʌm /

A1
  • verb
  • To arrive at a place
  • (Of mail) to be delivered
  • To move toward someone; go with someone
  • To reach a certain point or state

your

Copy vocabulary

US / jɔ: /

UK / jʊr, jɔr, jor,jə /

A1
  • determiner
  • Belonging to you; belonging to the other person

when

Copy vocabulary

US / wen /

UK / wɛn /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning or during the time something happens
  • adverb
  • Word you use to ask about the time, or day
  • conjunction
  • Although
  • In the event that; if
  • pronoun
  • Which time

say

Copy vocabulary

US / seɪ /

UK / se /

A1
  • noun
  • Power to decide or greatly influence something
  • verb
  • To indicate or give information using language
  • To use words to tell your message
  • To ask someone to give information to others

more

Copy vocabulary

US / mɔ:(r) /

UK / mɔr, mor /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • In addition; extra
  • Greater in amount, number, or size
  • adverb
  • To a greater degree; in greater quantity
  • For a longer period of time
  • determiner
  • Additional quantity
  • pronoun
  • A greater or additional number

because

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪ'kɒz /

UK / bɪˈkɔz, -ˈkʌz /

A1
  • conjunction
  • For a reason

how

Copy vocabulary

US / haʊ /

UK / haʊ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • To what degree? in what amount?
  • adverb
  • (Used to explain the way to do something)
  • exclamation
  • For what purpose or reason?
  • (Used to ask someone or something's condition)

some

Copy vocabulary

US / səm /

UK / sʌm /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Remarkable; very good (or very bad) in a way
  • Concerning a certain unclear degree, quantity
  • determiner
  • Used to refer to an unspecified amount or number
  • pronoun
  • Number of persons, things in a group, but not all

good

Copy vocabulary

US / ɡʊd /

UK / ɡʊd /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Proper, appropriate or right
  • (Of an amount) enough; plenty
  • Excellent; high quality
  • Acting well or properly; of moral character
  • In a positive or happy emotional state
  • noun
  • Advantage or benefit

take

Copy vocabulary

US / teɪk /

UK / tek /

A1
  • noun
  • Filming of a single scene for TV or the movies
  • verb
  • To accept something that is offered
  • To use a method of traveling, e.g. a bus or train
  • To use a camera to make (a photo)
  • To pick up something and go away with it
  • To study a subject in school
  • To attempt to pass (an exam)
  • To require a certain amount of time, money, space

right

Copy vocabulary

US / raɪt /

UK / raɪt /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Correct or true
  • The south side of you looking at the rising sun
  • adverb
  • Exactly in a place or time
  • Being appropriate for a particular event
  • In a straight or direct manner
  • noun
  • Something you are legally or morally allowed to do
  • Ideal of what is just and good
  • Political view based on conservatism
  • verb
  • To fix something previously wrong or unjust
  • To make upright, as a boat that has turned over

really

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈri:əli /

UK / ˈriəˌli, ˈrili /

A1
  • adverb
  • Used to stress something that is said; definitely
  • In a true or accurate manner
  • Very

thing

Copy vocabulary

US / θɪŋ /

UK / θɪŋ /

A1
  • noun
  • (Used to introduce the reason for something)
  • Something you cannot remember the name of

then

Copy vocabulary

US / ðen /

UK / ðɛn /

A1
  • adverb
  • A time that is not now
  • Following another thing in time or arrangement
  • Following on reasonably from what was just stated
  • At that time, not now

these

Copy vocabulary

US / ði:z /

UK / ðiz /

A1
  • determiner
  • People, things, or ideas near you
  • pronoun
  • The objects near the speaker

into

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ɪntə /

UK / ˈɪntu /

A1
  • preposition
  • Moving or going inside something
  • In the same direction as; in the direction of
  • So as to become; taking the state of

first

Copy vocabulary

US / fɜ:st /

UK / fɚst /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • 1st; Coming before all others in time or place
  • noun
  • Something that has not happened before
  • Position of the winner of a competition

where

Copy vocabulary

US / hwɛə /

UK / hwɛr, wɛr /

A1
  • conjunction
  • At or in the place which
  • In whatever place
  • pronoun
  • Word you use to ask the location of something

could

Copy vocabulary

US / kəd /

UK / kʊd /

A1
  • other
  • Past form of 'can' to mean have ability
  • Used to ask for something politely, or to offer

give

Copy vocabulary

US / ɡɪv /

UK / ɡɪv /

A1
  • noun
  • Degree of flexibility in something, a material
  • verb
  • To hand over or present something to someone
  • To cause someone to have or experience something

who

Copy vocabulary

US / hu: /

UK / hu /

A1
  • pronoun
  • Which person
  • Used to introduce information about people

people

Copy vocabulary

US / 'pi:pl /

UK / ˈpipəl /

A1
  • noun
  • Persons sharing culture, country, background, etc.
  • Men, Women, Children

little

Copy vocabulary

US / 'lɪtl /

UK / ˈlɪtl /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being short in length of time
  • Not great in size, amount, or degree; small
  • Being very young or younger than others
  • adverb
  • By an amount or degree that is not very much
  • Not often; rarely
  • noun
  • A person's name

which

Copy vocabulary

US / wɪtʃ /

UK / hwɪtʃ,wɪtʃ /

A1
  • determiner
  • Question word to ask about a person's choice
  • pronoun
  • (Used to describe something previously mentioned)
  • Question word to decide either, or

need

Copy vocabulary

US / ni:d /

UK / nid /

A1
  • noun
  • Thing you must have and cannot not have e.g. air
  • Thing you must have and cannot manage without
  • verb
  • To be unable to manage without something; require

also

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ɔ:lsəʊ /

UK / ˈɔlso /

A1
  • adverb
  • In addition; too; in a similar way

lot

Copy vocabulary

US / lɒt /

UK / lɑt /

A1
  • noun
  • What happens to a person in life from chance; fate
  • A group of people seen together
  • Item for sale at an auction
  • Small area of land used for a purpose e.g. parking

our

Copy vocabulary

US / 'aʊə(r) /

UK / aʊr /

A1
  • determiner
  • Belonging to us

mean

Copy vocabulary

US / mi:n /

UK / min /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being good at
  • Nasty; unkind
  • Not liking to spend money; cheap; stingy
  • noun
  • Average of a set of numbers
  • verb
  • To express a particular idea or thought
  • To intend to do something in particular
  • To have a particular meaning or value

use

Copy vocabulary

US / ju:s /

UK / ju:s /

A1
  • noun
  • Ability to employ something
  • Need to enable it to work
  • Permission to do something with something
  • Act of spending money
  • Operation of a machine for its function
  • verb
  • To have; to eat, drink, consume etc.
  • To need to operate or work
  • To operate a machine, e.g. a computer
  • To treat a person badly
  • To do something with, for a task or purpose

start

Copy vocabulary

US / stɑ:t /

UK / stɑrt /

A1
  • noun
  • First time or place that a thing exists; beginning
  • First opportunity to achieve something, e.g. a job
  • Sudden action or movement because you are scared
  • other
  • Beginning of something in place or time
  • verb
  • To do, be or happen for the first time; begin
  • To turn something on

their

Copy vocabulary

US / ðɛː /

UK / ðer /

A1
  • determiner
  • Belonging to them

actually

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈæktʃuəli /

UK / ˈæktʃuəli /

A1
  • adverb
  • Used to add new (often different) information

put

Copy vocabulary

US / pʊt /

UK / pʊt /

A1
  • phrasal verb
  • to make a light stop shining by pressing or moving a switch
  • verb
  • To move or place a thing in a particular position
  • To rate something in importance or value
  • To write or say something in a certain manner

too

Copy vocabulary

US / tu: /

UK / tu /

A1
  • adverb
  • In addition, also; with emphasis
  • Say that something is more than you want

any

Copy vocabulary

US / 'enɪ /

UK / ˈɛni /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • One, or some, no matter which
  • pronoun
  • One (thing) of many; some

big

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪɡ /

UK / bɪɡ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Popular
  • Serious
  • Large

kind

Copy vocabulary

US / kaɪnd /

UK / kaɪnd /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • In a caring and helpful manner
  • friendly and considerate
  • noun
  • One type of thing

new

Copy vocabulary

US / nju: /

UK / nu, nju /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Not old, recently born, built or made
  • Being or doing something for the first time
  • Not felt, seen or known previously
  • Having been recently bought or obtained

around

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'raʊnd /

UK / əˈraʊnd /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Close to someone or something
  • adverb
  • Located on every side, or along something
  • With a motion that moves in a circle or a curve
  • Going here and there within (a place)
  • Turned or turning in the opposite direction
  • preposition
  • Roughly; approximately

his

Copy vocabulary

US / hɪz /

UK / hɪz /

A1
  • pronoun
  • Something belonging to a male person

next

Copy vocabulary

US / nekst /

UK / nɛkst /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Immediately after the previous one
  • First occurrence after the present one
  • adverb
  • The one that follows another in time or order
  • At a time or place directly after the present one
  • noun
  • The one that follows after

year

Copy vocabulary

US / jə: /

UK / jɪr /

A1
  • noun
  • Unit of time equal to 12 months or 365 or 366 days
  • Used to refer to the age of a person

feel

Copy vocabulary

US / fi:l /

UK / fil /

A1
  • verb
  • To be aware of or experience an emotion, sensation
  • To sense through direct contact; touch

yeah

Copy vocabulary

US / jeə /

UK / ˈjɛə, ˈjæə, jɛ- /

A1
  • exclamation
  • Another way of saying 'yes'

show

Copy vocabulary

US / ʃəʊ /

UK / ʃo /

A1
  • noun
  • False display of love, emotion or action
  • An event for displaying or promoting goods
  • Play, opera or theater production
  • Presentation that is broadcast on TV or radio
  • verb
  • To be easily seen or displayed
  • To display your emotions or feelings
  • To let someone see something; display
  • To explain or teach how something is done
  • To lead someone somewhere; point them to something
  • To prove something to be true, correct
  • To reveal or allow something to be seen

last

Copy vocabulary

US / lɑ:st /

UK / læst /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Most recent; the latest
  • The one before
  • adverb
  • Final; with nothing following; after all others
  • Most recent; the latest
  • determiner
  • The one at the end
  • verb
  • To remain or continue for a certain period of time

many

Copy vocabulary

US / 'menɪ /

UK / ˈmɛni /

A1
  • determiner
  • Used to refer a large number of things

every

Copy vocabulary

US / 'evrɪ /

UK / ˈɛvri /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Happening at equal specified intervals/distance
  • determiner
  • Including each person or thing in a group

long

Copy vocabulary

US / lɒŋ /

UK / lɔŋ, lɑŋ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Large distance from one end to the other
  • Having many parts, e.g. a book with many chapters
  • adverb
  • For a large amount of time
  • noun
  • Person's name
  • verb
  • To have a strong desire for something or someone

never

Copy vocabulary

US / 'nevə(r) /

UK / ˈnɛvɚ /

A1
  • adverb
  • Not ever; not at any time

ok

Copy vocabulary

US / əʊˈkeɪ /

UK / oʊˈkeɪ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Yes; alright
  • adverb
  • Yes; alright
  • exclamation
  • Yes; alright

always

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ɔ:lweɪz /

UK / ˈɔlwez,-wɪz,-wiz /

A1
  • adverb
  • For a very long time
  • At all times; in every situation
  • For ever

help

Copy vocabulary

US / help /

UK / hɛlp /

A1
  • noun
  • Something given to enable a person to do something
  • Assistance given to someone in need
  • Someone who makes something easier or possible
  • verb
  • To act to enable a person to do something; assist
  • To make something better or less difficult

different

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdɪfrənt /

UK / ˈdɪfrənt /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Not of the same kind; unlike other things

point

Copy vocabulary

US / pɔɪnt /

UK / pɔɪnt /

A1
  • noun
  • An item to be discussed
  • Small spot or dot
  • Fact or detail
  • Feature of something
  • The size of the text on a page or screen
  • A certain time or stage in a process
  • Certain position in time or space
  • Idea or fact you try to convince people about
  • Measurement of scores in a game, sport
  • Sharp end of something, e.g. a pen or pin
  • verb
  • To face a certain direction, e.g. north
  • To indicate something with your finger to others

while

Copy vocabulary

US / waɪl /

UK / hwaɪl, waɪl /

A1
  • conjunction
  • In spite of the fact that; although
  • During the time that; at the same time
  • noun
  • Short amount of time

turn

Copy vocabulary

US / tɜ:n /

UK / tɚn /

A1
  • noun
  • Place where changing of direction happens
  • Your time or chance to perform a duty
  • Your chance to play or do in say a game
  • Unexpected change, as in the weather
  • verb
  • To become (a particular age)
  • To become a different quality, color, etc.
  • To change the direction of something, e.g. a car
  • To move in an opposite direction or position
  • To shape metal with a spinning tool

life

Copy vocabulary

US / laɪf /

UK / laɪf /

A1
  • noun
  • All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
  • Period of time things live, from birth to death

world

Copy vocabulary

US / wɜ:ld /

UK / wɜrld /

A1
  • noun
  • All the humans, events, activities on the earth
  • Political division due to some kind of similarity

away

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'weɪ /

UK / əˈwe /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Not present
  • adverb
  • Disappear completely
  • Doing something with a lot of energy
  • Not here; far from here; in a different direction
  • To a different area, location

live

Copy vocabulary

US / lɪv /

UK / liv /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being broadcast as events happen, not recorded
  • Carrying electric current; able to give a shock
  • Glowing because burning; hot
  • Not yet killed (for food)
  • adverb
  • (Music, drama) as it is performed
  • verb
  • To be alive
  • To experience a particular type of life
  • To make your home in a house or town

already

Copy vocabulary

US / ɔ:lˈredi /

UK / ɔlˈrɛdi /

A1
  • adverb
  • Having happened or been done before this time

wait

Copy vocabulary

US / weɪt /

UK / wet /

A1
  • verb
  • To delay or not do something until later
  • To spend time until an expected thing happens
  • To remain in a place until a thing happens

hope

Copy vocabulary

US / həʊp /

UK / hop /

A1
  • noun
  • When you wish something will happen; what you wish
  • verb
  • To expect and want something to happen

yes

Copy vocabulary

US / jes /

UK / jɛs /

A1
  • adverb
  • Way to say you agree or will do something

hit

Copy vocabulary

US / hɪt /

UK / hɪt /

A1
  • noun
  • A planned killing, usually for money
  • Song, movie etc. that is successful
  • When someone strikes someone or something
  • Time when a player makes contact with the ball
  • Time when a website is accessed
  • verb
  • To have a negative impact on a person/place/thing
  • To press something, such as a button or switch
  • To suddenly realize the importance of something
  • To move your hand, a bat, etc. against with force
  • To fight, attack or damage something or someone
  • To arrive at a specific place, level, or goal
  • To make contact with the ball in a game or sport

set

Copy vocabulary

US / set /

UK / sɛt /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Prepared for something; ready
  • noun
  • Complete group of something
  • Place where a television show or movie is filmed
  • Group of games in a tennis match
  • Device that receives radio or television signals
  • verb
  • To make a clock state or ring at a particular time
  • To decide upon or choose something
  • To make something ready for use (e.g. table)
  • To decide on a price for something
  • To become hard (of glue, concrete etc.)
  • To be located in a specific place or time
  • To put (e.g. a vase) down carefully in a place
  • To put someone in a certain condition or state
  • (Of the sun) to go lower than the horizon

high

Copy vocabulary

US / haɪ /

UK / haɪ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Excited or relaxed from taking drugs
  • Being of excellent quality or excellent standards
  • Larger than usual in number, amount or degree
  • Holding an important or powerful position
  • With a sound close to the top of the musical scale
  • Rising upward a great distance
  • adverb
  • At or to a place far above the ground
  • At a great value, amount or price
  • In a way that shows a lot of wealth
  • noun
  • (Weather) area of increased pressure

once

Copy vocabulary

US / wʌns /

UK / wʌns /

A1
  • adverb
  • One time; one instance
  • At a time in the past
  • conjunction
  • When; as soon as

head

Copy vocabulary

US / hed /

UK / hɛd /

A1
  • noun
  • Counter for the number of cattle
  • Natural mental ability or intelligence
  • Leader or person with the greatest authority
  • Mind; mental ability; mental state
  • Side of a coin with a head on it
  • Top part of your body with eyes and a mouth
  • Starting point of something, e.g. a river
  • verb
  • To hit a ball with your head in a game
  • To be first or at the front or top (e.g. a list)
  • To travel or move toward a particular place; To go in a particular direction
  • To become the leader of something
  • To lead or be responsible for something

side

Copy vocabulary

US / saɪd /

UK / saɪd /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • In addition to the central or most important thing
  • Next to, or very close to, the right or left of
  • noun
  • Position or opinion that is opposite to another
  • Right or left part of a person's body
  • Feature of someone's personality
  • Straight edge of an object
  • One of two or more groups fighting each other
  • verb
  • To decide to agree with one point, not the other

may

Copy vocabulary

US / meɪ /

UK / me /

A1
  • noun
  • 5th month of the year
  • other
  • Used to express a desire
  • Expresses permission, possibility or probability
  • Used to show that a thing could be true

idea

Copy vocabulary

US / aɪ'dɪə /

UK / aɪˈdiə /

A1
  • noun
  • Belief, thought, suggestion, opinion or plan

five

Copy vocabulary

US / faɪv /

UK / faɪv /

A1
  • number
  • 5

hand

Copy vocabulary

US / hænd /

UK / hænd /

A1
  • noun
  • Cards given to a player in a card game
  • Piece of a clock that points to the time
  • Someone who performs physical tasks or work
  • Body part at the end of a person's arm
  • Help for someone performing a particular action
  • Condition of having power or influence
  • Member of the crew of a ship
  • verb
  • To give something to someone personally

nothing

Copy vocabulary

US / 'nʌθɪŋ /

UK / ˈnʌθɪŋ /

A1
  • noun
  • Item of little or no value, importance, interest
  • Number or value of zero
  • pronoun
  • Not anything, not a single thing

definitely

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdefɪnətli /

UK / ˈdefɪnətli /

A2
  • adverb
  • Without question; beyond doubt

ready

Copy vocabulary

US / 'redɪ /

UK / ˈrɛdi /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being likely or about to do something
  • Being willing to do a task
  • verb
  • To prepare something for use or action

kid

Copy vocabulary

US / kɪd /

UK / kɪd /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Made from young goat skin
  • noun
  • Child or young person
  • Young goat
  • verb
  • To make fun of someone in a gentle way; to tease

full

Copy vocabulary

US / fʊl /

UK / fʊl /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Containing all the parts; complete
  • Containing or holding as much as possible
  • Having had enough food
  • adverb
  • In a direct manner; completely

case

Copy vocabulary

US / keɪs /

UK / kes /

A1
  • noun
  • Container used to carry things, e.g. clothes
  • Set of facts about a crime
  • Set of facts about an event
  • Example or instance of something
  • verb
  • To find out about a place, as in planning to steal

exactly

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪgˈzæktli /

UK / ɪɡˈzæktli /

A1
  • adverb
  • No more and no less than; precisely

begin

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪ'ɡɪn /

UK / ˈbeɡɪn /

A1
  • verb
  • To do the first part of an action; to start

care

Copy vocabulary

US / keə(r) /

UK / kɛr /

A1
  • noun
  • Treatment you receive for your health or safety
  • Something that a person worries about
  • verb
  • To feel interest, concern, or worry
  • To look after someone or something

later

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈleɪtə(r) /

UK / ˈletɚ /

A1
  • adverb
  • Happening after now

under

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈʌndə(r) /

UK / ˈʌndɚ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • In the same place as another thing, but lower
  • adverb
  • In a lower quantity or price than expected
  • preposition
  • According to the terms of an agreement or law
  • Managed or controlled by the authority of
  • Being of a lesser quality or amount than expected
  • Influenced or affected by something or someone
  • Less or lower in age, amount, size or number

understand

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌʌndə'stænd /

UK / ˌʌndɚˈstænd /

A1
  • verb
  • To know the meaning of language, what someone says

create

Copy vocabulary

US / krɪ'eɪt /

UK / kriˈet /

A1
  • verb
  • To make, cause, or bring into existence

basically

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈbeɪsɪkli /

UK / ˈbesɪkəli,-kli /

A2
  • adverb
  • Used before you explain something simply, clearly

happy

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈhæpi /

UK / ˈhæpi /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Feeling pleasure or joy; glad

boy

Copy vocabulary

US / bɔɪ /

UK / bɔɪ /

A1
  • noun
  • A young male person

family

Copy vocabulary

US / 'fæməlɪ /

UK / ˈfæmli /

A1
  • noun
  • Close group of people or organizations
  • A group of people who are related through blood
  • Group of related plants or animals

include

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪnˈklu:d /

UK / ɪnˈklud /

A1
  • verb
  • To make someone, something part of a group

allow

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈlaʊ /

UK / əˈlaʊ /

A1
  • verb
  • To admit the validity or truth of something
  • To let or permit someone do something

experience

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪk'spɪərɪəns /

UK / ɪkˈspɪriəns /

A1
  • noun
  • Thing a person has done or that happened to them
  • An event at which you learned something
  • Knowledge gained by living life, doing new things
  • verb
  • To gain knowledge by doing things

especially

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪˈspeʃəli /

UK / ɛˈspɛʃəli, ɪˈspɛʃ- /

A1
  • adverb
  • More than usual; extremely

myself

Copy vocabulary

US / maɪˈself /

UK / maɪˈsɛlf /

A1
  • pronoun
  • The same person who did the action mentioned
  • My regular, usual, or healthy self

perfect

Copy vocabulary

US / 'pɜ:fɪkt /

UK / ˈpɚfɪkt /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • So good it cannot be improved
  • verb
  • To do something so well, it cannot be done better

type

Copy vocabulary

US / taɪp /

UK / taɪp /

A1
  • noun
  • Printed letters or blocks used for printing them
  • Group of things or people sharing common features
  • verb
  • To identify something belonging to a group
  • To write by touching keys on a keyboard

completely

Copy vocabulary

US / kəmˈpli:tli /

UK / kəmˈpliːtli /

A1
  • adverb
  • In every way or as much as possible

grow

Copy vocabulary

US / ɡrəʊ /

UK / ɡro /

A1
  • verb
  • To get bigger and more mature; make plants do this
  • To improve; to develop better skills over time
  • To develop and become bigger or taller over time

during

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdjʊərɪŋ /

UK / ˈdʊrɪŋ, ˈdjʊr- /

A1
  • preposition
  • At some point in the course of an event or thing

beautiful

Copy vocabulary

US / 'bju:tɪfl /

UK / ˈbjutəfəl /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Having dome something well
  • Being very attractive or appealing physically

state

Copy vocabulary

US / steɪt /

UK / stet /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning region within a country
  • noun
  • Region within a country, with its own government
  • Situation or condition something is in
  • verb
  • To say; declare as fact

low

Copy vocabulary

US / ləʊ /

UK / lo /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Having a small quantity, supply, or amount
  • Being unhappy or unpleasant in attitude
  • Not high; being near the ground, or bottom
  • (Of a voice, sound) being soft; quiet
  • noun
  • Situation of not having a lot of something

news

Copy vocabulary

US / nju:z /

UK / nu:z /

A1
  • noun
  • Broadcast on radio or TV about recent events
  • Information about recent events

pass

Copy vocabulary

US / pɑ:s /

UK / pæs /

A1
  • noun
  • Act of giving a ball to another player in a sport
  • An entry permit, e.g. to a place or concert
  • Narrow valley in the mountains you can go through
  • Act of getting more than the minimum score
  • verb
  • To give a ball to another player in a sport
  • To decide not to play in a round of a game
  • To hand something to another person
  • To go by someone or something without stopping
  • To approve a law or proposal
  • To move; appear, happen
  • To travel through or near a place
  • To be successful with (e.g. a test)
  • To spend time doing or happening

wear

Copy vocabulary

US / weə(r) /

UK / wer /

A1
  • noun
  • Clothing designed for a purpose e.g. skiing
  • Damage from continual use over a long period
  • verb
  • To have clothes, glasses, shoes etc. on your body
  • To display an expression or emotion on the face
  • To become weaker or damaged from continued use

future

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈfju:tʃə(r) /

UK / ˈfjutʃɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • Time that is to come after the present

girl

Copy vocabulary

US / gɜ:l /

UK / gɜ:rl /

A1
  • noun
  • A female child; a young woman

school

Copy vocabulary

US / sku:l /

UK / skul /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Being to do with schools and education
  • noun
  • Large group of fish that swim together
  • Education of a child
  • Building where you learn in classes with a teacher
  • A particular belief or idea about something
  • verb
  • To teach or train someone to know or do something

challenge

Copy vocabulary

US / 'tʃælɪndʒ /

UK / ˈtʃæləndʒ /

A2
  • noun
  • An activity you wish to try that may be hard to do
  • Act of formally inviting someone to compete
  • A question to determine correctness of something
  • verb
  • To formally invite someone to compete at something
  • To question the correctness of something

consider

Copy vocabulary

US / kən'sɪdə(r) /

UK / kənˈsɪdər /

A1
  • verb
  • To think carefully about something

human

Copy vocabulary

US / 'hju:mən /

UK / ˈhjumən /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning or characteristic of people
  • noun
  • A person; a man, woman or child

group

Copy vocabulary

US / ɡru:p /

UK / ɡrup /

A1
  • noun
  • Two or more musicians who play music together
  • Number of people or things gathered together
  • verb
  • To combine or collect objects or people together

screen

Copy vocabulary

US / skri:n /

UK / skrin /

A2
  • noun
  • Wire net in a door or window to keep insects out
  • Displays in a theater on which movies are shown
  • Flat surface on a computer or TV showing images
  • verb
  • To hide or block something from being seen
  • To examine to find something, e.g. best candidate

child

Copy vocabulary

US / tʃaɪld /

UK / tʃaɪld /

A1
  • noun
  • A very young person, between about 2 and 15

difficult

Copy vocabulary

US / 'dɪfɪkəlt /

UK / ˈdɪfɪˌkʌlt, -kəlt /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Hard; not easy; you need to work hard to do it

certain

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈsə:tn /

UK / ˈsɚtn /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Definite, fixed
  • Referring to an unspecified amount or quantity
  • Being sure about something; without doubt

safe

Copy vocabulary

US / seɪf /

UK / sef /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Highly likely
  • Being out of danger
  • noun
  • Metal box with a lock to keep valuable things in

similar

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈsɪmələ(r) /

UK / ˈsɪməlɚ /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Nearly the same; alike

themselves

Copy vocabulary

US / ðəmˈselvz /

UK / ðɛmˈsɛlvz, ðəm- /

A1
  • pronoun
  • Reflexive form of 'they'

medium

Copy vocabulary

US / 'mi:dɪəm /

UK / ˈmidiəm /

A2
  • noun
  • Method of expressing ideas or feelings
  • Something available in a middle size or condition
  • Person who claims to communicate with the dead

offer

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ɒfə(r) /

UK / ˈɔfɚ, ˈɑfɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • Price you say you are willing to pay for something
  • Act of making a thing available to be accepted
  • verb
  • To suggest a price you are willing to pay
  • To give the opportunity to accept something
  • To say you are willing to do something
  • To give or say something as an act of worship

social

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈsəuʃəl /

UK / ˈsoʃəl /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Involving activity with people, e.g. in free time
  • Liking being with other people; friendly
  • Living together and depending on each other

american

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈmerɪkən /

UK / əˈmɛrɪkən /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning the culture and people of the USA
  • noun
  • Person from the USA

ability

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'bɪlətɪ /

UK / əˈbɪlɪti /

A2
  • noun
  • The power, resources or skill to do something

provide

Copy vocabulary

US / prə'vaɪd /

UK / prəˈvaɪd /

A1
  • verb
  • To make available; to supply for use
  • To make certain something will happen or be done
  • To offer or give something that is wanted, needed

report

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'pɔ:t /

UK / rɪˈpɔrt, ˈport /

A1
  • noun
  • Account of the necessary facts and information
  • The telling of news in the media
  • Official statement about something
  • verb
  • To submit a report or bill to the government
  • To write in a newspaper or speak on a news program
  • To state something officially
  • To officially present yourself to an authority
  • To describe something by telling it to others

effect

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪ'fekt /

UK / ɪˈfɛkt /

A1
  • noun
  • An advantage, benefit
  • Change brought about by a cause; result

choice

Copy vocabulary

US / tʃɔɪs /

UK / tʃɔɪs /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Of good quality or taste; desirable
  • noun
  • Decision between two or more possibilities

health

Copy vocabulary

US / helθ /

UK / hɛlθ /

A1
  • noun
  • (Person, company) being in a good condition; well

public

Copy vocabulary

US / 'pʌblɪk /

UK / ˈpʌblɪk /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Owned by the government
  • Concerning society in general
  • Being available or accessible to people in general
  • Known or able to be known by all people

hair

Copy vocabulary

US / heə(r) /

UK / her /

A1
  • noun
  • Long thin strands growing on your head or body
  • Short distance; a very small amount

major

Copy vocabulary

US / 'meɪdʒə(r) /

UK / ˈmedʒɚ /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Main league; esp. referring to American baseball
  • Important, serious, or large in scope, size
  • noun
  • High-ranking officer in the army
  • Main subject you study at university
  • verb
  • To study a particular subject at university

rate

Copy vocabulary

US / reɪt /

UK / ret /

A1
  • noun
  • Current price or cost of something
  • Speed or frequency of events over time
  • verb
  • To assess something or consider its qualities

decision

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪ'sɪʒn /

UK / dɪˈsɪʒən /

A1
  • noun
  • Choice made after thinking; final judgment
  • Ability to make quick and confident choices

exist

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪɡ'zɪst /

UK / ɪɡˈzɪst /

A1
  • verb
  • To be present, alive or real

product

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈprɒdʌkt /

UK / ˈprɑdəkt /

A1
  • noun
  • Item that can be bought
  • End result of a process
  • (Math) the total from multiplying two numbers

protect

Copy vocabulary

US / prə'tekt /

UK / prəˈtɛkt /

A1
  • verb
  • To defend someone or something from harm or danger

service

Copy vocabulary

US / 'sɜ:vɪs /

UK / 'sɝvɪs /

A1
  • noun
  • Work that a person does to assist others
  • Ceremony for religious purposes
  • Work or help that is provided by a company
  • Job that is performed by members of the military
  • Maintenance of machinery so it runs well, e.g. car
  • verb
  • To help or do work for someone, e.g. in a store
  • To maintain a piece of machinery so it runs well

prove

Copy vocabulary

US / pru:v /

UK / pruv /

A2
  • verb
  • To demonstrate truth by providing evidence

study

Copy vocabulary

US / 'stʌdɪ /

UK / ˈstʌdi /

A1
  • noun
  • Room that a person studies or reads in
  • Piece of research
  • Topic or subject you research or learn about
  • verb
  • To focus on learning something usually at school

practice

Copy vocabulary

US / 'præktɪs /

UK / ˈpræktɪs /

A2
  • noun
  • The office and place for legal or medical work
  • Doing something many times to become better at it
  • verb
  • To work as a doctor or lawyer
  • To live according to the teachings of a religion
  • To do something many times to improve a skill

struggle

Copy vocabulary

US / 'strʌɡl /

UK / ˈstrʌɡəl /

A2
  • noun
  • Strong efforts made to do something difficult
  • verb
  • To try very hard to do something difficult

receive

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'si:v /

UK / rɪˈsiv /

A1
  • verb
  • To get something someone has given or sent to you
  • To allow someone to become a member (of a club)
  • To welcome someone as a guest into your home
  • To respond to (e.g. news) in a particular way

parent

Copy vocabulary

US / 'peərənt /

UK / ˈpɛrənt, ˈpær- /

A1
  • noun
  • Person's, animal's mother or father
  • Something creating other things of the same kind

seconds

Copy vocabulary

US / 'sekəndz /

UK / 'sekəndz /

A1
  • other
  • Units of time; one sixtieth of a minute
  • Short periods of time you wait for someone
  • verb
  • To agree to support a proposal at a meeting

prepare

Copy vocabulary

US / prɪˈpeə(r) /

UK / prɪˈper /

A1
  • verb
  • To make something ready for use

claim

Copy vocabulary

US / kleɪm /

UK / klem /

A2
  • noun
  • Demand for something that is believed to be due
  • Something said to be true when others don't agree
  • verb
  • To demand something that is believed to be due
  • To cause someone's life to come to an end
  • To say something is true when others may not agree

improve

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪm'pru:v /

UK / ɪmˈpruv /

A1
  • verb
  • To make, or become, something better

tree

Copy vocabulary

US / tri: /

UK / tri /

A1
  • noun
  • Tall green plants in a forest

treat

Copy vocabulary

US / tri:t /

UK / trit /

A1
  • noun
  • Something you buy for others as a surprise present
  • something that tastes good and that is not eaten often
  • verb
  • To pay for the food or enjoyment of someone else
  • To use medical methods to try to cure an illness
  • To act in a certain way toward someone

brain

Copy vocabulary

US / breɪn /

UK / bren /

A1
  • noun
  • The part of the head that thinks
  • A smart person who often makes good decisions
  • verb
  • To strike someone forcefully on the head

surprise

Copy vocabulary

US / səˈpraɪz /

UK / sərˈpraɪz /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • That surprises you; not expected
  • noun
  • Something unexpected that slightly shocks you
  • verb
  • To do something that another person didn't expect

among

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈmʌŋ /

UK / əˈmʌŋ /

A1
  • preposition
  • In the center of several things

cook

Copy vocabulary

US / kʊk /

UK / kʊk /

A1
  • noun
  • A person who prepares food
  • Person's name
  • verb
  • To heat food until it is ready to eat

suggest

Copy vocabulary

US / səˈdʒest /

UK / səɡˈdʒɛst, səˈdʒɛst /

A1
  • verb
  • To mention something that could be done; propose

president

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈprezɪdənt /

UK / ˈprɛzɪdənt,-ˌdɛnt /

A2
  • noun
  • Person in charge of a country, or organization

reality

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'ælətɪ /

UK / riˈælɪti /

A2
  • noun
  • What is true, as opposed to what is imagined

possibly

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈpɒsəbli /

UK / ˈpɑ:səbli /

A1
  • adverb
  • May be true or likely, but is uncertain

dangerous

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdeɪndʒərəs /

UK / ˈdendʒərəs /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Involving the chance of hurt or damage; risky

tool

Copy vocabulary

US / tu:l /

UK / tul /

A2
  • noun
  • Device used to make things, e.g. a hammer
  • verb
  • To provide a workshop with the right equipment

blood

Copy vocabulary

US / blʌd /

UK / blʌd /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Related by birth; family
  • noun
  • Red liquid in the bodies of people and animals
  • verb
  • To be initiated into something, e.g. a secret club

surprised

Copy vocabulary

US / səˈpraɪzd /

UK / sərˈpraɪzd /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Feeling a shock when something unexpected happens
  • verb
  • To do something that another person didn't expect

scary

Copy vocabulary

US / 'skeərɪ /

UK / ˈskɛri /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Causing fear; frightening

weekend

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌwi:kˈend /

UK / ˈwi:kend /

A2
  • noun
  • Saturday and Sunday, after the normal working week

dress

Copy vocabulary

US / dres /

UK / drɛs /

A1
  • noun
  • Women's garment with a top part and a skirt
  • Clothing suitable for a time period or occasion
  • verb
  • To prepare food (e.g. salad) before cooking or eating
  • To decorate something for display e.g. a mannequin
  • To put clothes on
  • To clean, care for and apply a cover to a wound

law

Copy vocabulary

US / lɔ: /

UK / lɔ /

A1
  • noun
  • Field of study that relates to the legal profession
  • A rule made and enforced by a government
  • System or rules made by the government

john

Copy vocabulary

US / dʒɔn /

UK / dʒɑn /

A1
  • noun
  • A toilet.
  • A prostitute's client.
  • proper noun
  • (1165–1216), son of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine; king of England 1199–1216; known as John Lack
  • The name of six kings of Portugal.

lack

Copy vocabulary

US / læk /

UK / læk /

A2
  • noun
  • The state of not having or not having enough of
  • A shortage of something
  • verb
  • To not have, or not have enough, of something

response

Copy vocabulary

US / riˈspɔns /

UK / rɪˈspɑns /

A2
  • noun
  • Something said/written as an answer to something
  • Reaction to something that has occurred
  • Reply to part of a song or reading, as in church

direct

Copy vocabulary

US / də'rekt /

UK / dɪˈrɛkt, daɪ- /

A2
  • adverb
  • Coming straight from something
  • verb
  • To tell someone in a very clear way to do something
  • To show the way by conducting or leading
  • To control the acting in a movie or play

planet

Copy vocabulary

US / 'plænɪt /

UK / ˈplænɪt /

A2
  • noun
  • One of the bodies that orbit the sun

bill

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪl /

UK / bɪl /

A2
  • noun
  • Plan for a new law being discussed by a government
  • Sign or poster advertising something
  • Paper money; a bank note
  • Piece of paper showing what you have to pay
  • Hard, often pointed part of a bird's mouth
  • Person's name
  • verb
  • To request payment by handing over an invoice

sponsor

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈspɒnsə(r) /

UK / ˈspɑ:nsə(r) /

B1
  • noun
  • Person that supports the passage of a new law
  • Person giving money for someone's education
  • verb
  • To support the passage of a new law
  • To help someone succeed by giving them money
  • To pay for an event, usually as an advertisement

reduce

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'dju:s /

UK / rɪˈdus, -ˈdjus /

A2
  • verb
  • To try to decrease, e.g. your weight if overweight
  • To boil a liquid until it has decreased in amount
  • To make something smaller in size, amount, level

dinner

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdɪnə(r) /

UK / ˈdɪnɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • Main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening

vote

Copy vocabulary

US / vəʊt /

UK / vot /

A2
  • noun
  • Act of deciding who to choose in an election
  • verb
  • To make a choice for or against, as in an election

connection

Copy vocabulary

US / kəˈnekʃn /

UK / kəˈnɛkʃən /

A2
  • noun
  • Something that joins things together; being joined
  • Person you know who can help you in some way
  • Changing vehicles when traveling

flow

Copy vocabulary

US / fləʊ /

UK / flo /

A2
  • noun
  • Amount of something that moves through an area
  • verb
  • To move steadily and easily in a certain direction

adult

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈædʌlt /

UK / əˈdʌlt, ˈædʌlt /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Being fully grown; mature; no longer a teenager
  • noun
  • Person or animal that is fully grown

rush

Copy vocabulary

US / rʌʃ /

UK / rʌʃ /

A2
  • noun
  • Actions performed or finishes with speed, urgency
  • State of hurried action
  • Sudden popularity to buy something by many people
  • Quick movement of water, e.g. in a river
  • A grassy reed
  • verb
  • To attack someone suddenly in a group
  • To perform or finish with speed and urgency
  • To move forward very quickly
  • To flow in a quick manner

argue

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈɑ:gju: /

UK / ˈɑ:rgju: /

A1
  • verb
  • To fight or disagree over something
  • To state your reasons for or against an idea

joe

Copy vocabulary

US / /

UK / /

A1
  • noun
  • An ordinary man.

mental

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈmentl /

UK / ˈmɛntl /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning the mind

climb

Copy vocabulary

US / klaɪm /

UK / klaɪm /

A1
  • noun
  • A trip up something, e.g. a mountain
  • Increase or a rise toward a higher price or point
  • verb
  • To rise gradually and steadily to a higher point
  • To increase or rise toward a higher price or point

confidence

Copy vocabulary

US / 'kɒnfɪdəns /

UK / ˈkɑnfɪdəns /

A2
  • noun
  • Feeling that you can do well at something
  • Feeling you can trust someone

express

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪk'spres /

UK / ɪkˈsprɛs /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Sent by a fast mail service
  • Traveling at high speed
  • noun
  • Fast train or bus
  • verb
  • To send something by fast mail
  • To state or show what you think or how you feel

necessary

Copy vocabulary

US / 'nesəsərɪ /

UK / ˈnɛsɪˌsɛri /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Needed or required; unavoidable

medical

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈmedɪkl /

UK / ˈmɛdɪkəl /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Of or relating to physical health or medicine
  • noun
  • A health check or test

identify

Copy vocabulary

US / aɪ'dentɪfaɪ /

UK / aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ /

B1
  • verb
  • To indicate who or what someone or something is

female

Copy vocabulary

US / 'fi:meɪl /

UK / ˈfiˌmel /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Person of the sex that gives birth to babies

responsible

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'spɒnsəbl /

UK / rɪˈspɑnsəbəl /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Being the cause of something that has occurred
  • Having the duty of dealing with something
  • Able to be trusted to do what needs to be done

department

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪˈpɑ:tmənt /

UK / dɪˈpɑ:rtmənt /

A2
  • noun
  • Division of a larger part or organization

sex

Copy vocabulary

US / seks /

UK / sɛks /

A2
  • noun
  • State of being male or female
  • Physical activity by which we produce babies

debate

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪ'beɪt /

UK / dɪˈbet /

A2
  • noun
  • General public discussion of a topic
  • A formal event where two sides discuss a topic
  • verb
  • To consider options before making a decision
  • To take part in a formal discussion

neither

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈnaɪðə(r) /

UK / ˈniðɚ, ˈnaɪ- /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Not one or the other not either none of two things
  • adverb
  • Similarly not, also not
  • conjunction
  • Not in either case
  • determiner
  • Not one or the other
  • pronoun
  • Not either one

transition

Copy vocabulary

US / trænˈzɪʃn /

UK / trænˈzɪʃən, -ˈsɪʃ- /

B1
  • noun
  • Change from one state, movement, place to another
  • verb
  • To change state, movement, place, or subject

ban

Copy vocabulary

US / bæn /

UK / bæn /

B1
  • noun
  • Official action preventing something happening
  • verb
  • To make something illegal or not allowed

dish

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪʃ /

UK / dɪʃ /

A2
  • noun
  • Good-looking person of the opposite sex
  • Shallow container that you cook or serve food in
  • Food that has been prepared in a certain way

fry

Copy vocabulary

US / fraɪ /

UK / fraɪ /

A2
  • verb
  • To cook something in fat or oil
  • To burn your skin due to too long in the sun

adjust

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈdʒʌst /

UK / əˈdʒʌst /

A2
  • verb
  • To change; to attain a desired state or function
  • To change so as to fit in with new conditions

opponent

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈpəʊnənt /

UK / əˈponənt /

B1
  • noun
  • Person who opposes an idea or plan; enemy
  • Person that you are competing against in a game

treatment

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈtri:tmənt /

UK / ˈtritmənt /

A2
  • noun
  • Medicine or method to make someone healthier
  • Way someone acts toward another

regret

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪ'ɡret /

UK / rɪˈɡrɛt /

B1
  • noun
  • Feeling of being sorry, as for what you didn't do
  • verb
  • To feel sorrow or guilt, as for what you didn't do

identity

Copy vocabulary

US / aɪ'dentətɪ /

UK / aɪˈdɛntɪti /

B1
  • noun
  • Collection of qualities that makes a person

consume

Copy vocabulary

US / kən'sju:m /

UK / kənˈsum /

A2
  • verb
  • To eat, drink, buy or use up something
  • To take all your energy; focus the attention

april

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈeɪprəl /

UK / ˈeɪprəl /

A1
  • noun
  • 4th month of the year
  • Person's name

bow

Copy vocabulary

US / baʊ /

UK / bo /

A2
  • noun
  • Wooden weapon made to shoot arrows
  • Front part of a boat
  • Knot with two loops used to tie shoelaces, etc.
  • Wood tool with horse hair used to play a violin
  • verb
  • To (cause to) curve or bend
  • To bend forward at waist in order to show respect

birth

Copy vocabulary

US / bɜ:θ /

UK / bɜ:rθ /

A2
  • noun
  • Time when a baby or young animal is born
  • Beginning of something
  • Social position based on the family you come from

october

Copy vocabulary

US / ɒkˈtəʊbə(r) /

UK / ɑkˈtobɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • 10th month of the year

timing

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈtaɪmɪŋ /

UK / ˈtaɪmɪŋ /

A1
  • noun
  • Measurement of how fast someone is
  • verb
  • To check speed at which music is performed
  • To choose a specific moment to do something
  • To measure how long an event takes, e.g. a race
  • To schedule something to occur at a specific moment

grateful

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈgreɪtfl /

UK / ˈɡretfəl /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Feeling or showing thanks; thankful

minor

Copy vocabulary

US / 'maɪnə(r) /

UK / ˈmaɪnɚ /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Not so large in size; not important or valuable
  • An interval a half tone smaller than its major
  • noun
  • Subject studied in college, but not the main one
  • Someone too young to be legally responsible

rice

Copy vocabulary

US / raɪs /

UK / raɪs /

A1
  • noun
  • Person's name
  • White or brown grains from a plant used for food

medicine

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈmedsn /

UK / ˈmɛdɪsɪn /

A2
  • noun
  • Something used in treating illness or pain
  • Science of preventing, treating, or curing disease

nor

Copy vocabulary

US / nɔ:(r) /

UK / nɔr /

A2
  • conjunction
  • Not this or that; also not

inform

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪnˈfɔ:m /

UK / ɪnˈfɔ:rm /

A2
  • verb
  • To give information or facts about something

princess

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌprɪnˈses /

UK / ˈprɪnsɪs, -ˌsɛs, prɪnˈsɛs /

A2
  • noun
  • Daughter of a king and queen

alcohol

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ælkəhɒl /

UK / ˈælkəˌhɔl,-ˌhɑl /

B1
  • noun
  • A colorless liquid that can catch fire (C2H5OH)
  • Drinks such as wine, whiskey, beer

chapter

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈtʃæptə(r) /

UK / ˈtʃæptɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • Small local group forming part of a larger one
  • One of the main sections of a book
  • Period or time in your life, e.g. your childhood

supporter

Copy vocabulary

US / səˈpɔ:tə(r) /

UK / səˈpɔrtɚ, -ˈpor- /

B1
  • noun
  • Someone showing they are in favor of a idea, plan
  • Someone who is a fan of a particular sports team

surgery

Copy vocabulary

US / 'sɜ:dʒərɪ /

UK / ˈsɚdʒəri /

B1
  • noun
  • A doctor's office; health clinic
  • Medical operation involving cutting into body

stake

Copy vocabulary

US / steɪk /

UK / stek /

B1
  • noun
  • Share/interest in the success of a business, etc.
  • Money bet in a game that can be won or lost
  • The share you have in a company
  • Post stuck in the ground you can tie things to
  • verb
  • To bet or wager on an outcome
  • To risk something important by taking a risk

monkey

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈmʌŋki /

UK / ˈmʌŋki /

A2
  • noun
  • An animal related to humans, which lives in trees

bully

Copy vocabulary

US / 'bʊlɪ /

UK / ˈbʊli /

B2
  • noun
  • a person who habitually seeks to harm or intimidate those whom they perceive as vulnerable
  • other
  • seek to harm, intimidate, or coerce (someone perceived as vulnerable)

republican

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

UK / rɪˈpʌblɪkən /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Of a republic; not favoring a monarchy
  • Supporting a republic, not a royal system
  • noun
  • Supporter of the conservative US political party

fundamental

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌfʌndəˈmentl /

UK / ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Forming a necessary part, base, or core
  • noun
  • A basic part of something
  • (Music) the lowest note in a harmony

motivation

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌməʊtɪ'veɪʃn /

UK / ˌmotəˈveʃən /

B1
  • noun
  • Reason behind why someone did something

youth

Copy vocabulary

US / ju:θ /

UK / juθ /

A2
  • noun
  • Being young; time when you are young
  • Young person or teenager
  • Quality or state of being young
  • Boy or a young man

therapy

Copy vocabulary

US / 'θerəpɪ /

UK / ˈθɛrəpi /

B2
  • noun
  • Treatment to help cure an illness

democratic

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌdeməˈkrætɪk /

UK / ˌdɛməˈkrætɪk /

B2
  • adjecitve
  • (Of government) giving the people power, a vote
  • Having certain aspects of democracy

depression

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪ'preʃn /

UK / dɪˈprɛʃən /

B2
  • noun
  • Medical condition of a lack of vitality
  • Period of unemployment and low economic activity

corn

Copy vocabulary

US / kɔ:n /

UK / kɔrn /

B1
  • noun
  • Small, painful hard spot on the foot
  • Plant with many yellow seeds used as food

academy

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'kædəmɪ /

UK / əˈkædəmi /

A2
  • noun
  • School that specializes in certain subjects

gender

Copy vocabulary

US / 'dʒendə(r) /

UK / ˈdʒɛndɚ /

B1
  • noun
  • State of being male or female

association

Copy vocabulary

US / əˌsəʊʃɪ'eɪʃn /

UK / əˌsoʊʃi'eɪʃn /

B1
  • noun
  • Organization of people with the same interest

representative

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv /

UK / ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Acting or speaking for other people
  • Typical of a particular group or thing
  • noun
  • Typical example of a particular category
  • Politician who acts on behalf of the people
  • A person who acts as an agent or sales person

suspend

Copy vocabulary

US / sə'spend /

UK / səˈspɛnd /

B2
  • verb
  • To hang something or someone from something
  • To stop something for a period of time; interrupt

authentic

Copy vocabulary

US / ɔ:ˈθentɪk /

UK / ɔˈθɛntɪk /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • From a reliable source; accurate; true

senator

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈsenətə(r) /

UK / ˈsɛnətɚ /

B2
  • noun
  • An elected politician belonging to the senate

lightly

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈlaɪtli /

UK / ˈlaɪtli /

A2
  • adverb
  • In a gentle manner; with little weight or force
  • With only a small amount of something
  • Without worry or serious consideration

senate

Copy vocabulary

US / 'senət /

UK / ˈsɛnɪt /

B2
  • noun
  • A board of governors at a college or university

poorly

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈpʊəli: /

UK / ˈpʊrli /

A1
  • adjecitve
  • Slightly ill; unwell
  • adverb
  • Badly; not enough; not sufficient

wilson

Copy vocabulary

US / 'wɪlsn /

UK / 'wɪlsən /

A1
  • proper noun
  • An industrial city in east central North Carolina; population 48,433 (est. 2008).

prayer

Copy vocabulary

US / prɛə /

UK / prɛr /

A2
  • noun
  • Words spoken to your god for help
  • (+negative) small chance of succeeding
  • Strong desire, wish, or hope for a thing to happen

legally

Copy vocabulary

US / 'li:ɡəlɪ /

UK / ˈliɡl:ɪ /

A2
  • adverb
  • In a way that is allowed by or related to laws

mock

Copy vocabulary

US / mɒk /

UK / mɑk /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Not genuine or real, but attempting to appear so
  • verb
  • To laugh at someone or something in an unkind way

assign

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'saɪn /

UK / əˈsaɪn /

B2
  • verb
  • To give someone a particular job to do
  • To give someone credit or blame for something

intent

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪnˈtent /

UK / ɪnˈtɛnt /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Having a fixed purpose or intention; not deviating
  • noun
  • Aim or purpose

pbs

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌpiː biː ˈes /

UK / ˌpiː biː ˈes /

A1
  • abbreviation
  • Public Broadcasting Service.

brandon

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈbrændən /

UK / ˈbrændən /

A1

jesse

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdʒesi /

UK / ˈdʒɛsi /

A1
  • proper noun
  • (in the Bible) the father of David, represented as the first in the genealogy of Jesus Christ.

guidance

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈgaɪdns /

UK / ˈɡaɪdns /

A2
  • noun
  • Advice on what to do in school, job, future
  • Process of controlling weapons to hit a target
  • Act of guiding a person or thing

lawsuit

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈlɔ:su:t /

UK / ˈlɔˌsut /

C2
  • noun
  • A proceeding in law courts to get a legal decision

deem

Copy vocabulary

US / di:m /

UK / dim /

B2
  • verb
  • To judge something to be a certain thing, way

underway

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌʌndəˈweɪ /

UK / ˌʌndɚˈwe /

B2
  • adverb
  • Happening now

healthcare

Copy vocabulary

US / 'helθkeə /

UK / 'helθker /

B1
  • noun
  • Nursing care to prevent illness or recover from it

precisely

Copy vocabulary

US / prɪˈsaɪsli /

UK / prɪˈsaɪsli /

B1
  • adverb
  • In an exact and accurate manner
  • (Emphasizes that a statement is totally correct)

provider

Copy vocabulary

US / prəˈvaɪdə(r) /

UK / prəˈvaɪdɚ /

A2
  • noun
  • Person who supports a family
  • Company or group that offers a particular service

joel

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈdʒəʊəl /

UK / ˈdʒoʊəl /

A1
  • noun
  • A Hebrew minor prophet
  • other
  • An Old Testament book telling Joel's prophecies

firmly

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈfɜ:mli /

UK / ˈfə:mlɪ /

B1
  • adverb
  • In a hard, steady, unchanging way

openly

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈəʊpənli /

UK / ˈoʊpənli /

A2
  • adverb
  • In an open way

hormone

Copy vocabulary

US / 'hɔ:məʊn /

UK / ˈhɔrˌmon /

B2
  • noun
  • Chemical produced by the body to control functions

constitution

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌkɔnstiˈtju:ʃən /

UK / ˌkɑnstɪˈtuʃən, -ˈtju- /

B1
  • noun
  • Statement of fundamental principles of a country
  • Condition of your health
  • Different parts that make something

beforehand

Copy vocabulary

US / bɪˈfɔ:hænd /

UK / bɪˈfɔ:rhænd /

B2
  • adverb
  • In advance; before a specific event happens

remark

Copy vocabulary

US / rɪˈmɑ:k /

UK / rɪˈmɑ:rk /

A2
  • noun
  • Something you say as a reaction to something
  • Brief formal speech or introduction
  • verb
  • To comment on something that you observe

lauren

Copy vocabulary

US / 'lɔ:ndrəmæt /

UK / 'lɔ:ndrəmæt /

A1

zoe

Copy vocabulary

US / /

UK / /

A1

lawmaker

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈlɔ:meɪkə(r) /

UK / ˈlɔˌmekɚ /

A1
  • noun
  • Politicians who make new laws

amendment

Copy vocabulary

US / əˈmendmənt /

UK / əˈmɛndmənt /

B1
  • noun
  • A change, addition, or improvement to something

montana

Copy vocabulary

US / mɒnˈtænə /

UK / mɑnˈtænə /

A1
  • other
  • A state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border

adequate

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈædɪkwət /

UK / ˈædɪkwɪt /

A2
  • adjecitve
  • Enough; good enough for what is needed

prohibit

Copy vocabulary

US / prə'hɪbɪt /

UK / proˈhɪbɪt /

B1
  • verb
  • To make something impossible
  • To prevent, forbid to use or do something

contend

Copy vocabulary

US / kən'tend /

UK / kənˈtɛnd /

B2
  • verb
  • To struggle or compete for
  • To argue or state something in a strong way

maturity

Copy vocabulary

US / məˈtʃʊərəti /

UK / məˈtʃʊrəti /

A2
  • noun
  • Time at which an investment is ready to be paid
  • State of being fully grown or developed

disgrace

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪsˈgreɪs /

UK / dɪsˈɡres /

B2
  • noun
  • Shame or dishonor

puberty

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈpju:bəti /

UK / ˈpju:bərti /

C1
  • noun
  • Stage of life when you become sexually mature

tobacco

Copy vocabulary

US / tə'bækəʊ /

UK / təˈbæko /

B1
  • noun
  • Cigars and cigarettes
  • Plant used to make cigars and cigarettes

blocker

Copy vocabulary

US / 'blɒkə /

UK / 'blɒkə /

A1
  • noun
  • Class of drugs that inhibit a biological process

suicidal

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌsu:ɪˈsaɪdl /

UK / ˌsuɪˈsaɪdl /

B2
  • adjecitve
  • Feeling you may kill yourself; depressed
  • Dangerous to yourself or your interests

transgender

Copy vocabulary

US / trænzˈdʒendə(r) /

UK / trænzˈdʒendər /

A1
  • other
  • Involving a partial or full reversal of gender

backer

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈbækə(r) /

UK / ˈbækɚ /

B1
  • noun
  • Person supporting another person, often with money

medically

Copy vocabulary

US / 'medɪklɪ /

UK / ˈmɛdɪklɪ /

A2
  • adverb
  • As regards medical matters

affirm

Copy vocabulary

US / ə'fɜ:m /

UK / əˈfɚm /

B2
  • verb
  • To state, strengthen or support a belief you have
  • To show you support or agree

proponent

Copy vocabulary

US / prəˈpəʊnənt /

UK / prəˈponənt /

B2
  • noun
  • Person who supports or argues for something

masculinity

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌmæskjuˈlɪnəti /

UK / ˌmæskjəˈlinɪti /

B2
  • noun
  • Trait of behaving in ways typical of men

fad

Copy vocabulary

US / fæd /

UK / fæd /

C1
  • noun
  • Something popular for a short time

sid

Copy vocabulary

US / sɪd /

UK / sɪd /

A1
  • noun
  • The inner husks of oat and other grain, separated in grinding.

unethical

Copy vocabulary

US / ʌnˈeθɪkl /

UK / ʌnˈeθɪkl /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Behaving in a way not meeting moral standards

irreversible

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌɪrɪˈvɜ:səbl /

UK / ˌɪrɪˈvɜ:rsəbl /

B1
  • adjecitve
  • Not able to be reversed/put back to previous state

infringe

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪnˈfrɪndʒ /

UK / ɪnˈfrɪndʒ /

B2
  • verb
  • To do something that is against a law, rights

pediatric

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌpi:dɪ'ætrɪk /

UK / ˌpi:dɪ'ætrɪk /

C2
  • adjecitve
  • Concerning the medical care of children

helena

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈhelinə, heˈli:nə /

UK / ˈhɛlənə /

A1
  • other
  • Capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

enshrine

Copy vocabulary

US / ɪnˈʃraɪn /

UK / ɛnˈʃraɪn /

C2
  • verb
  • To cherish or treasure as sacred

rapunzel

Copy vocabulary

US / /

UK / /

A1

antithesis

Copy vocabulary

US / ænˈtɪθəsɪs /

UK / ænˈtɪθɪsɪs /

B2
  • noun
  • Exact opposite

aclu

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌeɪ siː el ˈjuː /

UK / ˌeɪ siː el ˈjuː /

A1
  • other

zephyr

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈzefə(r) /

UK / ˈzɛfɚ /

C2
  • noun
  • (Greek mythology) the Greek god of the west wind

invocation

Copy vocabulary

US / ˌɪnvəˈkeɪʃn /

UK / ˌɪnvəˈkeʃən /

B2
  • noun
  • Act of appealing for help, as to a god

prudence

Copy vocabulary

US / 'pru:dns /

UK / ˈpru:dəns /

B2
  • noun
  • Wisdom; good sense

dysphoria

Copy vocabulary

US / dɪsˈfɔːriə /

UK / dɪsˈfɔːriə /

A1
  • noun
  • Abnormal depression and discontent

guardianship

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈgɑ:diənʃɪp /

UK / ˈgɑ:rdiənʃɪp /

B2
  • noun
  • Care involving responsibility for safety

beardsley

Copy vocabulary

US / ˈbɪrdzli /

UK / ˈbɪrdzli /

A1

suicidality

Copy vocabulary

US / səˈdʒestəbl /

UK / səɡˈdʒɛstəbəl, səˈdʒɛs- /

A1

irreversibility

Copy vocabulary

US / 'ɪrɪˌvɜ:sə'bɪlɪtɪ /

UK / ˌɪrɪˌvɜ:sə'bɪlətɪ /

A1
  • other
  • The quality of being irreversible (once done it cannot be changed)
  • Introduction to Video Content
  • The new Montana law banning certain medical treatments for minors with gender dysphoria is set to take effect in October. Supporters of the law argue that it is intended to protect children from making irreversible medical decisions that they may later regret, while opponents argue that the ban is dangerous and unethical. In this video, Joe LaSara of Montana PBS explores how families and medical providers are preparing for the new reality. The video introduces us to Syd Beardsley, a 17-year-old who identifies as non-binary transmasculine. Syd shares their journey of discovering their gender identity and the support they have received from their family. The Beardsleys believe that the medical treatments they have pursued, such as puberty blockers and hormone therapy, have been the right choice for Syd, as it has increased their confidence, happiness, and hope for the future.
  • Subtitles section
  • A new Montana law is set to take effect in October banning certain medical treatments for minors with gender dysphoria.
  • The bill's backers say the intent is to protect children from making irreversible medical decisions that they may regret later.
  • Opponents say the ban is dangerous and unethical.
  • Joe LaSara of Montana PBS reports on how families and medical providers are preparing for the new reality.
  • I'm a disgrace to the cooking world because I put corn in my fried rice.
  • In Helena, Montana, it's 17-year-old Syd Beardsley's turn to cook dinner for the family.
  • All good?
  • Okay.
  • Come dish up?
  • Yeah.
  • Okay.
  • When I was 12, I hit the point where my brain just like, you know, I don't really feel like a female.
  • Then once I hit 14, I kind of hit the point of like, no, I'm definitely not a female.
  • Syd identifies as non-binary transmasculine.
  • Assigned female at birth, Syd neither identifies as a boy nor a girl, but feels a connection to masculinity.
  • Like, they've never been perfect of any type of child.
  • They've been every kid.
  • They've been a monkey climbing trees.
  • They've been my Rapunzel princess wearing the dress and the beautiful long flowing hair.
  • It wasn't really a surprise when Syd came out.
  • I mean, I kind of always knew they were a little different, but.
  • While they weren't exactly surprised when Syd came out, it did take some time to adjust.
  • It's definitely scary for five seconds because you say, what does that mean?
  • For the Beardsleys, that meant getting treatment to affirm Syd's gender identity.
  • At 14, Syd started taking puberty blockers and at 17 began hormone therapy.
  • The Beardsleys firmly feel that this was the right choice for Syd.
  • It's basically just grown my confidence.
  • It's made me a lot happier and I actually feel like I have a future.
  • I can grow up, be an adult, like I'm ready to exist on this planet.
  • Syd is among the last group of transgender youth in Montana who can legally receive gender-affirming care.
  • A new law, Senate Bill 99, takes effect on October 1st.
  • It prohibits the use of puberty blockers, hormones, and surgeries to treat minors with gender dysphoria.
  • Montana is one of 19 states that have passed similar laws.
  • Healthcare providers can be suspended from practicing medicine for one year if they provide the care.
  • If you vote yes on this bill, and yes on these amendments, I hope the next time there's an invocation, when you bow your heads in prayer, you see the blood on your hands.
  • Democratic State Representative Zoe Zephyr, Montana's first openly transgender lawmaker, directed that remark at the bill's supporters during debate in April.
  • Republican State Senator John Fuller sponsored the bill.
  • Fuller says his motivation is to protect children from what he contends are the poorly understood long-term effects and the irreversibility of some of the treatments.
  • Children live under the guidance and guardianship of adults precisely because they lack the maturity, prudence, and experience to make safe and responsible decisions for themselves.
  • The use of puberty blockers and hormones to treat gender dysphoria has been shown to reduce depression and suicidal thoughts.
  • Major medical groups, including the American Medical Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, deem them medically necessary in many cases.
  • When your child is struggling, it's really difficult to say there's nothing we can do to help you, especially when we have tools to offer that are really proven to improve mental health and reduce suicidality.
  • Dr. Lauren Wilson is the president of the Montana chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics.
  • The response that we're seeing where people ban care completely is the antithesis of what we need to do in medicine, which is to study and improve care as we go.
  • When Sid Beardsley began expressing their gender identity, they were mocked in public and bullied at school.
  • I struggled a lot with suicidal thoughts.
  • I didn't have an idea of who I could possibly be in the future.
  • Proponents of the ban argue that social media and the impressionability of minors has created what they consider a fad.
  • They also point to cases where adults who transitioned come to regret their care and are now re-identifying as their birth sex.
  • Some feel they were rushed into treatment or not given adequate mental health screening beforehand.
  • Studies suggest rates of regret are low, around 1%. But for the bill's sponsor, John Fuller, the stakes are too high.
  • We protect children from all kinds of things.
  • We don't allow them to consume alcohol.
  • We don't allow them to consume tobacco products.
  • A challenge to the law is already underway.
  • An ACLU lawsuit claims the bill infringes on fundamental rights enshrined in the Montana Constitution, among them the rights of parents.
  • The biggest thing that I see is taking away our ability to make an informed decision.
  • I mean, a decision that's taken five years to make is not taken lightly.
  • But timing was on the Beardsley side.
  • Jesse and Brandon say they're grateful for Sid's treatment, and Sid says they're living a more authentic life.
  • I've never been so happy in my life to just get to be myself.
  • While Montana waits for the new law to take effect, families of transgender children are preparing for a new reality.
  • For PBS News Weekend, I'm Joel Assar in Helena, Montana.